Creep of polycrystalline Y3 Al5 O12 and Lu3 Al5 O12 garnet in air and steam
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-2-2025
Abstract
Creep rates of polycrystalline yttrium–aluminum garnet (Y 3 Al 5 O 12 , YAG) and lutetium–aluminum garnet (Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 , LuAG) under 50 to 200 MPa compressive stress were measured at 1300°C in air and in steam. Measurements for 2% Er and 2% Yb doped YAG were also done at 1300°C, and for YAG at 1400°C. The effect of 0.3 to 8 µm grain size variation on creep rate was determined. Flow stress exponents for all materials were determined, and the creep rate activation energy for YAG was determined. Creep rates in steam were slightly faster than those in air. Er and Yb dopants in YAG had little discernible effect on creep rates. LuAG creep rates, adjusted for grain size, were consistently higher than those for YAG. The Nabarro–Herring mechanism best describes the creep of polycrystalline doped and undoped YAG in air and steam for all samples except those with a grain size less than 0.5 µm. The creep mechanism for polycrystalline LuAG was not determined and may be a complex combination of mechanisms. Creep mechanisms for polycrystalline garnets are compared and discussed.
Source Publication
International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology
Recommended Citation
Swanson, D. D., Ruggles‐Wrenn, M. B., & Hay, R. S. (2025). Creep of polycrystalline Y3 Al5 O12 and Lu3 Al5 O12 garnet in air and steam. International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology, e70086. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijac.70086
Comments
This subscription-access article is published online ahead of inclusion in a future issue of International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology