Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-2024
Abstract
We derive a simple, physical, closed-form expression for the optical-path difference (OPD) of a two-wavelength adaptive-optics (AO) system. Starting from Hogge and Butts’ classic OPD variance integral expression, we apply Mellin transform techniques to obtain series and asymptotic solutions to the integral. For realistic two-wavelength AO systems, the former converges slowly and has limited utility. The latter, on the other hand, is a simple formula in terms of the separation between the AO sensing (i.e., the beacon) and compensation (or observation) wavelengths. We validate this formula by comparing it to the OPD variances obtained from the aforementioned series and direct numerical evaluation of Hogge and Butts’ integral. Our simple asymptotic expression is shown to be in excellent agreement with these exact solutions. The work presented in this letter will be useful in the design and characterization of two-wavelength AO systems.
Source Publication
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Recommended Citation
Hyde, M. W., Kalensky, M., & Spencer, M. F. (2024). Phase Error Scaling Law in Two-Wavelength Adaptive Optics. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 36(12), 779–782. https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2024.3399777
Included in
Atmospheric Sciences Commons, Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics Commons, Instrumentation Commons, Optics Commons, Physical Processes Commons
Comments
© 2024 The Authors
This article is published by IEEE, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
This article is shared through AFIT Scholar in accordance with rules found at Sherpa for the source journal. (Published version, Option A)