Date of Award
3-2025
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science in Engineering Management
Department
Department of Systems Engineering and Management
First Advisor
Jeremy M. Slagley, PhD
Abstract
This study evaluated a mobile air shower for patient decontamination without disrobing or rinsing, an alternative for Arctic conditions where water is scarce. A manikin in extreme cold weather gear was exposed to 10 µL of methyl salicylate (MeS), a sulfur mustard surrogate, and placed in a horizontal chamber on a military litter. Airborne MeS was measured using a ppbRAE 3000 detector to assess inhalation risk for the patient and decontamination team. Three methods were tested: an air-knife system, paper towels, and no decontamination, with 10 trials each (30 total). ANOVA analysis showed significant reductions in airborne MeS with air-knife (81%) and paper towels (78%) compared to no decontamination (p < 0.002), but no statistical difference between the two methods (p = 0.9871). Results suggest both methods reduce inhalation risk for responders. Future research should assess the air shower’s effectiveness across various chemicals and explore containment strategies to prevent cross-contamination.
AFIT Designator
AFIT-ENV-MS-25-M-097
DTIC Accession Number
AD1357591
Recommended Citation
Shadd, Marcus D., "Air-Based Chemical Patient Decontamination Methodologies for Arctic Regions Using Methly Salicylate as a Chemical Agent Surrogate on a Litter-Bound Manikin" (2025). Theses and Dissertations. 8273.
https://scholar.afit.edu/etd/8273
Comments
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