Date of Award
9-2023
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
First Advisor
Benjamin F. Akers, PhD
Abstract
A machine learning procedure is proposed to create numerical schemes for solutions of certain types of nonlinear wave equations on coarse grids. This method trains stencil weights of a discretization of the equation, with the truncation error of the scheme as the objective function for training. A neural network is used as a model for the stencil weights. The method uses centered finite differences to initialize the optimization routine and a second-order implicit-explicit time solver as a framework. Symmetry conditions are enforced on the learned operator to ensure a stable method. The procedure is applied to the Korteweg - de Vries and nonlinear Schrödinger equations. It is observed to be more accurate than finite difference or spectral methods on coarse grids when the initial data is near enough to the training set.
AFIT Designator
AFIT-ENC-DS-23-S-004
Recommended Citation
Williams, Kristina O. F., "Numerical Simulation of Nonlinear Wave Equations with Machine Learning" (2023). Theses and Dissertations. 7661.
https://scholar.afit.edu/etd/7661
SF298 for AFIT-ENC-DS-23-S-004
Comments
A 12-month embargo was observed for posting this dissertation on AFIT Scholar.
Approved for public release. PA case number on file.