Author

Erik K. Ross

Date of Award

6-2005

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science

Department

Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics

First Advisor

Richard J. McMullan, PhD

Abstract

The research project studied the benefits of Magnetogasdynamic (MGD) acceleration on a scramjet nozzle. MGD is a technology that relies on electromagnetic fields to extract and/or add energy to flow fields. The scramjet engine in the "AJAX" concept proposed by D.I. Brichkii et al. (2001) of St. Petersburg, Russia would utilize an MGD power generator in the diffuser user which could potentially provide electrical power for the aircraft support systems and an MGD accelerator in the nozzle of the engine. Using an AFRL/VAAC CFD code that was modified for MGD computations, this project investigated the effect conductivity and load factor had on the specific thrust and efficiency of an MGD accelerator composed of segmented electrodes in the nozzle of a scramjet engine. For a load factor of 1:6, results showed a 95% increase in specific thrust. When MGD generation was employed at a load factor of 0:8, a 31% decrease in specific thrust was calculated. The solutions included high wall temperatures which need more investigation for MGD acceleration to be practical.

AFIT Designator

AFIT-GAE-ENY-05-J11

DTIC Accession Number

ADA438177

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