Author

Sedat Ebcin

Date of Award

3-27-2008

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Electrical Engineering

Department

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

First Advisor

Michael Veth, PhD

Abstract

The motivation of this research is to address the benefits of tightly integrating optical and inertial sensors where GNSS signals are not available. The research begins with describing the navigation problem. Then, error and measurement models are presented. Given a set of features, a feature detection and projection algorithm is developed which utilizes inertial measurements to predict vectors in the feature space between images. The unscented Kalman filter is applied to the navigation system using the inertial measurements and feature matches to estimate the navigation trajectory. Finally, the image-aided navigation algorithm is tested using a simulation and an experiment. As a result, the optical measurements combined with the inertial sensors result in improved performance for non-GNSS based navigation.

AFIT Designator

AFIT-GE-ENG-08-09

DTIC Accession Number

ADA482871

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