Date of Award
3-23-2018
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science in Cost Analysis
Department
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
First Advisor
Edward D. White, PhD
Abstract
The fundamental purpose of an Engineering Change Proposal (ECP) is to change the requirements of a contract. To build in flexibility, the acquisition practice is to estimate a dollar value to hold in reserve after the contract is awarded. There appears to be no empirical-based method for estimating this ECP withhold in the literature. Using the Cost Assessment Data Enterprise (CADE) database, 533 contracts were randomly selected to build two regression models: one to predict the likelihood of a contract experiencing an ECP, and the other to determine the expected median percent increase in baseline contract cost if an ECP was likely. Results suggest that this two-step approach works well over a managed portfolio of contracts in contrast to three investigated rules-of-thumb. Significant drivers are the basic contract cost and the number of contract line items.
AFIT Designator
AFIT-ENC-MS-18-M-200
DTIC Accession Number
AD1055951
Recommended Citation
Ellis, James C., "The Impact of Changing Requirements" (2018). Theses and Dissertations. 1736.
https://scholar.afit.edu/etd/1736